{"id":12911,"date":"2026-05-01T15:59:19","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T07:59:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/?p=12911"},"modified":"2026-05-01T16:25:53","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T08:25:53","slug":"high-temperature-ball-valve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/ar\/blog\/high-temperature-ball-valve\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/b16-34-valves-flanged-threaded-welding-end\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASME B16.34<\/a> \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 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\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a 1: \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c. \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A <strong>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"687\" src=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/14.jpg\" alt=\"metal seated ball valve cutaway showing ball and seat design\" class=\"wp-image-12925\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/14.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/14-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/14-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/14-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/14-600x403.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/obp\/ui\/es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ISO 17292<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.api.org\/products-and-services\/standards\/important-standards-announcements\/spec6d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a API 6D<\/a> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/ar\/ball-valves\/metal-seated-ball-valve\/\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/a> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/b313-2018-process-piping\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASME B31.3<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u201d \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"687\" src=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/15.jpg\" alt=\"hard faced ball and seat for high temperature ball valve\" class=\"wp-image-12926\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/15.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/15-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/15-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/15-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/15-600x403.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a 2: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/61441.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ISO 15848-1<\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/ar\/ball-valves\/trunnion-mounted-ball-valve\/\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u062a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/b16-10-face-face-end-end-dimensions-valves\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASME B16.10<\/a> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/b16-5-pipe-flanges-flanged-fittings-nps-1-2-nps-24-metric-inch-standard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASME B16.5<\/a>, \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 ASME B16.34 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.twi-global.com\/what-we-do\/services-and-support\/high-temperature-testing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 TWI<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a 3: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/65111.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ISO 5208<\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 API 598 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u061b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 API 598\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646-\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/78853.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ISO 10497<\/a> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/ar\/ball-valves\/flanged-ball-valve\/\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u064a<\/a> \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"687\" src=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/16.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12927\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/16.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/16-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/16-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/16-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/raymonvalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/16-600x403.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647<\/th><th>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td><td>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644<\/td><td>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0632\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0644\u0628<\/td><td>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td><td>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 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\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A high temperature ball valve is not selected in the same way as a general-purpose soft [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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